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Neighbouring Countries of India List 2023| Capitals, Prime Ministers

Neighbouring Countries of India

Here, you will find out the list of Neighbouring Countries of India 2023 along with the names of capitals and respective Prime Ministers. India is considered as the second most country that has the highest population and is situated in South Asia. The placement of India is in the Northern Hemisphere and longitudinally it is located in the Eastern Hemisphere.

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Neighbouring Countries of India

By reading the details of these Neighbouring Countries of India and the information of states that are sharing border with them, will enhance your general knowledge. You will be able to get answer of the questions related to Geography of India.

Neighbouring Countries of India

Overview on Neighbouring Countries of India:

Total Neighbouring Countries Of India 7 and two countries with water borders
Neighbouring Countries Of India Afghanisthan, Pakistan, China, Nepal, Bhutan, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, Maldives and Myammar
Total Land Border Of India 15,106.7 k.m
Total Length Of Indian Coastline 7516.6 km

Neighbouring Countries of India List:

Afghanistan, Pakistan, China, Bhutan, Nepal, Myanmar, Bangladesh, Maldives and Sri Lanka There are seven countries with which India shares its border:

  • Afghanistan and Pakistan to the north-west
  • China, Bhutan and Nepal to the north
  • Myanmar to the far East
  • Bangladesh to the east

Two countries with water borders:

  • Sri Lanka (from south-east)
  • Maldives (from south-west)
Neighbouring Country Bordering States Border Length
Afghanistan Jammu and Kashmir (POK Part) 106 Km
Bangladesh West Bengal, Mizoram, Meghalaya,
Tripura, and Assam
4096.7 Km
Bhutan Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Sikkim, and West Bengal 699 Km
China Jammu and Kashmir, Himachal Pradesh, Uttrakhand, Sikkim, and Arunachal Pradesh 3488 Km
Myanmar Arunachal Pradesh, Manipur, Mizoram, and Nagaland 1643 Km
Nepal Sikkim, West Bengal, Bihar, Uttar Pradesh, and Uttrakhand 1751 Km
Pakistan Jammu and Kashmir, Punjab, Gujarat, and Rajasthan 3323 Km
Sri Lanka It is separated to India by Gulf of Mannar Sea Border
Maldives It lies in the south-west part of India
Ocean below the Lakshadweep Island
Sea Border

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Names of Capitals & Prime Ministers of Neighbouring Countries of India:

The current Prime Minister of India is Narendra Modi and New Delhi is the capital of India. Check the name of capital and Prime Minister of the India’s Neighbouring Countries.

Country Capital Prime Minster
Afghanistan Kabul Dr. Mohammad Ashraf Ghani
Bangladesh Dhaka Sheikh Hasina Wazed
Bhutan Thimphu Lotay Tshering
China Beijing Li Keqiang
Myanmar Naypyidaw, Yangon Aung San Suu Kyi
Nepal Kathmandu KP Sharma Oli
Pakistan Islamabad Imran Khan
Sri Lanka Colombo (Commercial),
Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte (Legislative)
Mahinda Rajapaksa
Maldives Male Ibrahim Mohamed Solih

Details of the Neighbouring Countries of India 2023:

Here, in the below section we are sharing some important details of all the neighbouring countries of India for preparation of competitive examination.

1) Afghanistan:

President Ashraf Ghani
Parliament Wolesi Jirga (lower House) (250 members)
Official languages Dari and Pashto
State/ Provinces 34 Proviences
Capital and largest city Kabul
Currency Afghan afghani
National Game Buzkashi
National Bird Grey Peacock-the Golden eagle
National Fruit Prunus persica
National Tree Afghan Pine
National animal Snow Leopard
Border Durand Line

2) Bangladesh:

President Abdul Hamid
Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina
Official languages Bengali
State/ Provinces 8 Provinces
Capital Dhaka
Currency Bangladeshi taka
National Game Volleyball
National Bird Oriental Magpie-Robin
National Fruit Jackfruit(kathal)
National Tree Mango Tree
National animal Royal Bengal tiger
Highest peak Keokradong
Longest river Surma
Religion 70.2% Buddhism, 12.6% Hinduism
Parliament Jatiyo Shangsad (Bengali) and
House of the Nation(English) (350 Member)
Border Radcliffe Line

3) Bhutan:

Name of king Druk Gyalpo (Dragon King)
Monarch Jigme Khesar Namgyel Wangchuck
Prime Minister Lotay Tshering
Upper house National Council
Official languages Dzongkha
State/ Provinces 20 states
Capital and largest city Thimphu
Currency Ngultrum (BTN)
National Animal Takin
National Bird The Raven
National Game Archery
National Tree Cypress(Tsenden)
National Flower Blue poppy
Religion 77.4% Vajrayana Buddhism, 22.6% Hinduism
Lower house National Assembly (Tshogdu) 55 seats

4) China:

President Xi Jinping
Official languages Mandarin
State/ Provinces 26 Provinces
Capital Beijing
Currency Sri Lankan Rupee (LKR)
National Game Table Tennis
National Bird Red-crowned crane
National Fruit Kiwifruit
National Tree Maidenhair tree
National Flower Blue water lily
National animal Giant Panda
Longest river Yangtze River
Boundaries Jammu and Kashmir, Himachal Pradesh,
Sikkim, Uttarakhand and Arunachal Pradesh
Parliament National Assembly (2980 members)
Border McMahon Line

5) Myanmar:

President Win Myint
Prime Minister Aung San Suu Kyi
National anthem Kaba Ma Kyei
Official languages Burmese
National animal Tiger
Capital and largest city Naypyidaw
Currency Burmese Kyat
National Game Caneball
National Bird Grey Peacock-Pheasant
National Fruit Padauk
National Tree Green Peafowl
Parliament The House of Representatives (440 seats)
Highest peak Hkakabo Razi
Longest river Irrawaddy River
Famous festivals Thingyan, Kasone, Nayon

6) Nepal:

President Bidhya Devi Bhandari
Prime Minister KP Sharma Oli
Official languages Nepali
State/ Provinces 7 Provinces
Capital and largest city Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte
Currency Nepalese rupee
National Game Volleyball
National Bird Himalayan monal (Lophophorus impejanus)
National Animal Cow
National Tree Ficus religiosa
National Flower Rhododendron
Highest peak Mount Everest
Longest river Karnali
Parliament The National Assembly (275 seats)

7) Pakistan:

President Arif Alvi
Prime Minister Imran Khan
Official languages Urdu, English
State/ Provinces 4 Provinces
Capital Islamabad
Currency Pakistani Rupee
National Game Field Hockey
National Bird Chukar partridge
National Fruit Mango(Summer), Guava (Winter)
National Tree Deodar
National Anthem Quami Taranah
Highest peak K2
Longest river Indus River
Religion Islam
Parliament National Assembly (342 seats)
Border Radcliffe Line

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8) Sri Lanka:

President Gotabaya Rajapaksa
Prime Minister Mahindra Rajapaksa
Chief Justice Jayantha Jayasuriya
Official languages Sinhala,Tamil
State/ Provinces 9 states
Capital and largest city Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte
Currency Sri Lankan Rupee (LKR)
National Game Volleyball
National Bird Ceylon (Jungle Fowl)
National Fruit Jackfruit
National Tree Ironwood
National Flower Blue water lily
Highest peak Pidurutalagala
Longest river Mahaweli
Religion 70.2% Buddhism, 12.6% Hinduism
Parliament Parliamenthua (225 seats)
Famous festivals Sinhala and Tamil New Year, Vesak,
Poson Festival, Kandy Esala Perahera,
Kataragama Festival, Vel Festival, Deepavali

9) Maldives:

President Ibrahim Mohamed Solih
Parliament People’s Majlis
Official languages Dhivehi
State/ Provinces 1 Only
Capital and largest city Male
Currency Maldivian Rufiyaa
National Game Football
National Bird White-breasted Waterhen
National Fruit Coconut
National Tree Coconut Tree
National animal Yellowfin Tuna

We the team of recruitmentresult.com hopes that the information provided on this page about Neighbouring Countries of India List 2023 is useful for candidates that are preparing for any competitive examination. It helps in enhancing their General Knowledge.

 

 

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