Syllogism Questions

Syllogism is asked in almost every competitive examination and hence considered one of the most important topics to be covered under the reasoning section. Here on this page, individuals can get 44+ Syllogism Questions and Answers with explanation to score well in the competitive examinations 2023. So, go through this page and start preparation of Syllogism Topic for SSC/Bank etc exams.

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Syllogism Questions

Syllogism Questions With Solutions

In each of the following questions two statements are given and these statements are followed by two conclusions numbered (1) and (2). You have to take the given two statements to be true even if they seem to be at variance from commonly known facts. Read the conclusions and then decide which of the given conclusions logically follows from the two given statements, disregarding commonly known facts.

Question 1)

Statements: All the windows are doors. No door is a wall.

Conclusions:

1) Some windows are walls.

2) No wall is a door.

A) Only (1) conclusion follows

B) Only (2) conclusion follows

C) Either (1) or (2) follows

D) Neither (1) nor (2) follows

E) Both (1) and (2) follow

Answer 1) B) Only (2) conclusion follows

Question 2)

Statements: All the pencils are pens. All the pens are inks.

Conclusions:

1) All the pencils are inks.

2) Some inks are pencils.

A) Only (1) conclusion follows

B) Only (2) conclusion follows

C) Either (1) or (2) follows

D) Neither (1) nor (2) follows

E) Both (1) and (2) follow

Answer 2) E) Both (1) and (2) follow

Question 3)

Statements: All the actors are girls. All the girls are beautiful.

Conclusions:

1) All the actors are beautiful.

2) Some girls are actors.

A) Only (1) conclusion follows

B) Only (2) conclusion follows

C) Either (1) or (2) follows

D) Neither (1) nor (2) follows

E) Both (1) and (2) follow

Answer 3) E) Both (1) and (2) follow

Question 4)

Statements: All the trucks are flies. Some scooters are flies.

Conclusions:

1) All the trucks are scooters.

2) Some scooters are trucks.

A) Only (1) conclusion follows

B) Only (2) conclusion follows

C) Either (1) or (2) follows

D) Neither (1) nor (2) follows

E) Both (1) and (2) follow

Answer 4) D) Neither (1) nor (2) follows

Question 5)

Statements: All cars are cats. All fans are cats.

Conclusions:

1) All cars are fans.

2) Some fans are cars.

A) Only (1) conclusion follows

B) Only (2) conclusion follows

C) Either (1) or (2) follows

D) Neither (1) nor (2) follows

E) Both (1) and (2) follow

Answer 5) D) Neither (1) nor (2) follows

Syllogism Practice Questions

In the following question, three statements are given and these statements are followed by three conclusions. You have to take the given three statements to be true even if they seem to be at variance from commonly known facts. Read the conclusions and then decide which of the given conclusions logically follows from the three given statements, disregarding commonly known facts.

Answers for these questions are available at the end.

Question 1)

Statements:

(I) All cocks are frogs

(II) All cakes are jugs

(III) Some cakes are cocks

Conclusions:

(I) Some jugs are cocks

(II) Some frogs are jugs

(III) Some cocks are jugs

(A) Only I, II follow

(B) All I, II, III follows

(C) Only II, III follows

(D) None of these

(E) Only I, III follows

Question 2)

Statements:

(I) Some glasses are spoons

(II) Some jugs are spoons.

Conclusions:

(I) All Jugs being glasses is a possibility.

(II) Some spoons are Jugs

(A) If only conclusion I follows

(B) If only conclusion II follows

(C) If neither Conclusion I nor Conclusion II follows

(D) If both the conclusions follow.

(E) If either Conclusion I or Conclusion II follows

Question 3)

Statements:

(I) Some red are blue.

(II) Some blue are grey.

(III) All grey are white.

(IV) No white is black.

Conclusions:

(I) No black is grey.

(II) Some blue are white.

(III) Some black are red.

(IV) No black is red.

(A) Only I and II follow

(B) Only either III or IV follows

(C) Only I, II and either III or IV follow

(D) Only I and either III or IV follow

(E) None of these

Question 4)

Statements:

(I) All cars are cats.

(II) All fans are cats.

Conclusions:

(I) All cars are fans.

(II) Some fans are cars.

(A) Only (1) conclusion follows

(B) Only (2) conclusion follows

(C) Neither (1) nor (2) follows

(D) Both (1) and (2) follow

(E) Either (1) or (2) follows

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Question 5)

Statements:

(I) All the trucks are flies.

(II) Some scooters are flies.

Conclusions:

(I) All the trucks are scooters.

(II) Some scooters are trucks.

(A) Only (1) conclusion follows

(B) Only (2) conclusion follows

(C) Neither (1) nor (2) follows

(D) Either (1) or (2) follows

(E) Both (1) and (2) follow

Question 6)

Statements:

(I) Some bags are hots.

(II) All hots are cakes.

Conclusions:

(I) All cakes are bags

(II) All bags are cakes.

(A) If only conclusion I follows

(B) If only conclusion II follows

(C) If neither Conclusion I nor Conclusion II follows

(D) If both the conclusions follows

(E) If either Conclusion I or Conclusion II follows

Question 7)

Statements:

(I) All the pencils are pens.

(II) All the pens are inks.

Conclusions:

(I) All the pencils are inks.

(II) Some inks are pencils.

(A) Only (1) conclusion follows

(B) Only (2) conclusion follows

(C) Neither (1) nor (2) follows

(D) Both (1) and (2) follow

(E) Either (1) or (2) follows

Question 8)

Statements:

(I) Some Potatoes are onions

(II) All onions are peanuts

(III) All peanuts are samosas

Conclusions:

(I) Some potatoes are peanuts

(II) Some peanuts are potatoes

(III) All onions are samosas

(A) All follow

(B) Only I, III follow

(C) Only I, II follows

(D) None of these

(E) Only II, III, follow

Question 9)

Statements:

(I) All buildings are chalks.

(II) No chalk is toffee.

Conclusions:

(I) No building is toffee

(II) All chalks are buildings.

(A) Only (1) conclusion follows

(B) Only (2) conclusion follows

(C) Both (1) and (2) follow

(D) Neither (1) nor (2) follows

(E) Either (1) or (2) follows

Question 10)

Statements:

(I) Some dogs are bats.

(II) Some bats are cats.

Conclusions:

(I) Some dogs are cats.

(II) Some cats are dogs.

(A) Only (1) conclusion follows

(B) Only (2) conclusion follows

(C) Either (1) or (2) follows

(D) Both (1) and (2) follow

(E) Neither (1) nor (2) follows

Question 11)

Statements:

(I) Some cows are crows.

(II) Some crows are elephants.

Conclusions:

(I) Some cows are elephants.

(II) All crows are elephants.

(A) Only (1) conclusion follows

(B) Only (2) conclusion follows

(C) Neither (1) nor (2) follows

(D) Both (1) and (2) follow

(E) Either (1) or (2) follows

Question 12)

Statements:

(I) All cups are books.

(II) All books are shirts.

Conclusions:

(I) Some cups are not shirts.

(II) Some shirts are cups.

(A) Only (1) conclusion follows

(B) Only (2) conclusion follows

(C) Neither (1) nor (2) follows

(D) Both (1) and (2) follow

(E) Either (1) or (2) follows

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Question 13)

Statements:

(I) All the windows are doors.

(II) No door is a wall.

Conclusions:

(I) Some windows are walls.

(II) No wall is a door.

(A) Only (1) conclusion follows

(B) Only (2) conclusion follows

(C) Neither (1) nor (2) follows

(D) Both (1) and (2) follow

(E) Either (1) or (2) follows

Question 14)

Statements:

(I) All the actors are girls.

(II) All the girls are beautiful.

Conclusions:

(I) All the actors are beautiful.

(II) Some girls are actors.

(A) Only (1) conclusion follows

(B) Only (2) conclusion follows

(C) Either (1) or (2) follows

(D) Both (1) and (2) follow

(E) Neither (1) nor (2) follows

Question 15)

Statements:

(I) All heros are Zeros

(II) All Zeros are villains

(III) Some heroes are jokers

Conclusions:

(I) Some Jokers are heroes

(II) Some Zeros are jokers

(III) Some villains are Zeros

(A) All I ,II, III follows.

(B) Only I, II follow

(C) Only I,III follows

(D) Only II, III follow

(E) None of these

Question 16)

Statements:

(I) All red are white.

(II) Some white are pink.

(III) Some pink are yellow.

(IV) No yellow is blue.

Conclusions:

(I) No blue is pink.

(II) Some pink are red.

(III) Some blue are red.

(IV) Some blue are pink.

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Question 17)

Statements:

(I) Some blue are black.

(II) Some black are grey.

(III) All grey are red.

(IV) All red are pink.

Conclusions:

(I) Some red are black.

(II) Some pink are black.

(III) Some pink are grey.

(IV) Some red are blue.

(A) Only II & III follow

(B) Only I & II follow

(C) All follow

(D) Only I, II and III follow

(E) None of these

Question 18)

Statements:

(I) All green are pink.

(II) Some pink are black.

(III) Some black are blue.

(IV) All blue are white.

Conclusions:

(I) Some black are white.

(II) Some blue are pink.

(III) Some pink are green.

(IV) No green is white.

(A) Only either I or II follows

(B) Only III follows

(C) Only I and III follows

(D) None follows

(E) None of these

Question 19)

Statements:

(I) Some blue are white.

(II) All white are red.

(III) All red are pink.

(IV) Some pink are yellow.

Conclusions:

(I) Some yellow are red.

(II) Some yellow are white.

(III) All red are white.

(IV)Some yellow are blue.

(A) Only II follows

(B) Only II & III follow

(C) Only I follows

(D) None follows

(E) None of these

Question 20)

Statements:

(I) Some cats are white.

(II) All white are dog.

(III) No dog is snow.

Conclusions:

(I) No cats are dogs.

(II) Some cats are dogs.

(III) No White is Snow.

(A) Only II follows

(B) Only II & III follow

(C) Only I follows

(D) None follows

(E) None of these

Question 21)

Statements:

Some hens are cows.

All cows are horses.

Conclusions:

(I) Some horses are hens.

(II) Some hens are horses.

(A) If only conclusion I follow.
(B) If only conclusion II follows.
(C) If either conclusion I or conclusion II follows.
(D) If neither conclusion I nor conclusion II follows.
(E) If both conclusion I and II conclusion follow.

Question 22)

Statements:

All fish are tortoise.

No tortoise is crocodile.

Conclusions:

(I) No crocodile is a fish

(II) No fish is a crocodile

(A) If only conclusion I follow.
(B) If only conclusion II follows.
(C) If either conclusion I or conclusion II follows.
(D) If neither conclusion I nor conclusion II follows.
(E) If both conclusion I and II conclusion follow.

Question 23)

Statements:

All jungles are tigers.

Some tigers are horses.

Conclusions:

(I) Some horses are jungles

(II) No horses are jungles

(A) If only conclusion I follow.
(B) If only conclusion II follows.
(C) If either conclusion I or conclusion II follows.
(D) If neither conclusion I nor conclusion II follows.
(E) If both conclusion I and II conclusion follow.

Question 24)

Statements:

Some dreams are nights

Some nights are days

Conclusions:

(I) All days are either nights or dreams

(II) Some days are nights

(A) If only conclusion I follow.
(B) If only conclusion II follows.
(C) If either conclusion I or conclusion II follows.
(D) If neither conclusion I nor conclusion II follows.
(E) If both conclusion I and II conclusion follow.

Question 25)

Statements:

All the flowers are trees.

No fruit is tree.

Conclusions:

(I) No tree is fruit

(II) No fruit is the flower

(A) If only conclusion I follow.
(B) If only conclusion II follows.
(C) If either conclusion I or conclusion II follows.
(D) If neither conclusion I nor conclusion II follows.
(E) If both conclusion I and II conclusion follow.

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Question 26)

Statements: Some actors are singers. All the singers are dancers.

Conclusions:

1) Some actors are dancers.

2) No singer is actor.

(A) Only (1) conclusion follows

(B) Only (2) conclusion follows

(C) Either (1) or (2) follows

(D) Neither (1) nor (2) follows

(E) Both (1) and (2) follow

Question 27)

Statements: All the harmoniums are instruments. All the instruments are flutes.

Conclusions:

1) All the flutes are instruments.

2) All the harmoniums are flutes.

(A) Only (1) conclusion follows

(B) Only (2) conclusion follows

(C) Either (1) or (2) follows

(D) Neither (1) nor (2) follows

(E) Both (1) and (2) follow

Question 28)

Statements: Some mangoes are yellow. Some tixo are mangoes.

Conclusions:

1) Some mangoes are green.

2) Tixo is a yellow.

(A) Only (1) conclusion follows

(B) Only (2) conclusion follows

(C) Either (1) or (2) follows

(D) Neither (1) nor (2) follows

(E) Both (1) and (2) follow

Question 29)

Statements: Some ants are parrots. All the parrots are apples.

Conclusions:

1) All the apples are parrots.

2) Some ants are apples.

(A) Only (1) conclusion follows

(B) Only (2) conclusion follows

(C) Either (1) or (2) follows

(D) Neither (1) nor (2) follows

(E) Both (1) and (2) follow

Question 30)

Statements: Some papers are pens. All the pencils are pens.

Conclusions:

1) Some pens are pencils.

2) Some pens are papers.

(A) Only (1) conclusion follows

(B) Only (2) conclusion follows

(C) Either (1) or (2) follows

(D) Neither (1) nor (2) follows

(E) Both (1) and (2) follow

Question 31)

Statements: All cups are books. All books are shirts.

Conclusions:

1) Some cups are not shirts.

2) Some shirts are cups.

(A) Only (1) conclusion follows

(B) Only (2) conclusion follows

(C) Either (1) or (2) follows

(D) Neither (1) nor (2) follows

(E) Both (1) and (2) follow

Question 32)

Statements: Some cows are crows. Some crows are elephants.

Conclusions:

1) Some cows are elephants.

2) All crows are elephants.

(A) Only (1) conclusion follows

(B) Only (2) conclusion follows

(C) Either (1) or (2) follows

(D) Neither (1) nor (2) follows

(E) Both (1) and (2) follow

Question 33)

Statements: Some dogs are bats. Some bats are cats.

Conclusions:

1) Some dogs are cats.

2) Some cats are dogs.

(A) Only (1) conclusion follows

(B) Only (2) conclusion follows

(C) Either (1) or (2) follows

(D) Neither (1) nor (2) follows

(E) Both (1) and (2) follow

Question 34)

Statements: All buildings are chalks. No chalk is toffee.

Conclusions:

1) No building is toffee

2) All chalks are buildings.

(A) Only (1) conclusion follows

(B) Only (2) conclusion follows

(C) Either (1) or (2) follows

(D) Neither (1) nor (2) follows

(E) Both (1) and (2) follow

Question 35)

Statements:

1. a) No Y is R.
2. b) All R are N.
3. c) No N is U.

Conclusions:

1. a) Some N are not Y.
2. b) Some N can be Y.

(A) Only a follows

(B) Only b follows

(C) Either a or b follows

(D) Both a and b follows

(E) Neither a nor b follows

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Question 36)

Statements:

a)Some S is L.
b)All L are R.
c)Some R are W.

Conclusions:

a) Some S can be R.
b) Some W is L.

(A) Only a follows

(B) Only b follows

(C) Either a or b follows

(D) Both a and b follows

(E) Neither a nor b follows

Question 37)

Statements:
a)All P are B.
b)All B are C.
c)No B are L.

Conclusions:
a) All C are L is a possibility.
b)No P is L.
c)All L are C is a possibility.

(A) Only a follows

(B) Only b follows

(C) Either a or b follows

(D) Both a and b follows

(E) Neither a nor b follows

Question 38)

Statements:
a)Some A are B.
b)Some B are M.
c)Some M are L.
Conclusions:
a) Some B are L is a possibility.
b) No A is L.
c)Some A is L.

(A) Only a follows

(B) Only b follows

(C) Either a or b follows

(D) Both a and b follows

(E) Neither a nor b follows

Question 39)

Statements:
a)Only W is R.
b)Some B is G.
c)Some W is B.

Conclusions:
a) No R is G.
b) Some W can be G.

(A) Only a follows

(B) Only b follows

(C) Either a or b follows

(D) Both a and b follows

(E) Neither a nor b follows

Get Here, List Of: Best Books For Logical Reasoning

Question 40)

Statements:
a)Some S are B.
b)All B are T.
c)All T are P.

Conclusions:
a)Some P are S.
b) No T is S.

(A) Only a follows

(B) Only b follows

(C) Either a or b follows

(D) Both a and b follows

(E) Neither a nor b follows

Answers:

Ans1) (B)	Ans15) (A)	Ans29) (B)
Ans2) (D)	Ans16) (C)	Ans30) (E)
Ans3) (C)	Ans17) (D)	Ans31) B)
Ans4) (C)	Ans18) (C)	Ans32) (D)
Ans5) (C)	Ans19) (D)	Ans33) (D)
Ans6) (C)	Ans20) (B)	Ans34) (A)
Ans7) (D)	Ans21) (E)	Ans35) (D)
Ans8) (A)	Ans22) (E)	Ans36) (E)
Ans9) (A)	Ans23) (C)	Ans37) (A)
Ans10) (E)	Ans24) (B)	Ans38) (C)
Ans11) (C)	Ans25) (E)	Ans39) (D)
Ans12) (B)	Ans26) (A)	Ans40) (A)
Ans13) (B)	Ans27) (B)
Ans14) (D)	Ans28) (D)

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